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Held by 312 of 5,944 reporting institutions (94th percentile) — extremely crowded.
Data as of Q1 2026
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Total shares institutions bought (green) vs sold (red) each quarter across all holders.
Inferred from quarter-over-quarter change in each fund's 13F position (new stakes count as buys, exits as sells). Not tick-level trades.
Solve the discounted cash flow backwards, then stress-test the assumptions.
To be worth $80.34 today, the market must believe free cash flow compounds 8.6%/yr for a decade (off $134M normalized FCF).
The market's 8.6% is more conservative than its 9-yr track record.
2-stage DCF · 0.04B shares · net debt -$151M
mean 38.7% · volatility σ 39% · implied rate exceeded in 8/9 yrs
Central path = implied 8.6%/yr growth; shaded band = ±1σ (39%) of this company's historical FCF volatility, widening with time. The wider the band, the less certain the growth.
Reverse DCF: rather than guessing a fair value, we solve for the growth the current price implies, then you stress-test the assumptions. Enterprise value of the FCF stream, less net debt, ÷ shares. Educational — not a recommendation.
Total return (dividends reinvested) vs the market, from quarter-end prices.
Above 0 = ahead of the S&P 500 since the window start; below 0 = behind. Rising means it's pulling ahead.
How far the stock fell below its prior peak. Deeper, longer drawdowns = a rougher ride to the same return.
Quarter-end, dividend-adjusted (total return). Beta & volatility from quarterly returns (annualized). Benchmark is the S&P 500 (SPY total return). Annual returns compound the quarters ending in each calendar year; the first and last years in a window may be partial. Past performance doesn't predict future results.
Top 40 institutional holders — bubble size is position value, color is the move since last quarter. Hover any holder for detail.
Drag any bubble to rearrange · size = dollar value of the position
Ranked against 743 sector peers with collected financials. Valuation from latest close × latest fiscal-year fundamentals; 13F conviction as of 2026-03-31.
Percentile is “goodness” within the peer set (100 = best). For valuation and leverage that means cheaper / less-levered ranks higher.
| Company | Mkt cap ▼ | P/E | EV/EBITDA | P/S | Rev gr | Gross | Net | ROE | ROIC | Net D/EBITDA | 13F |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TSM | $11.16T | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 3,121 |
| NVDA | $5.33T | 44.8× | 40.0× | 24.7× | 65.5% | 71.1% | 55.6% | 76.3% | 72.4% | 0.1× | 5,582 |
| AAPL | $4.98T | 45.2× | 34.8× | 12.0× | 6.4% | 46.9% | 26.9% | 152% | 68.1% | 0.6× | 5,858 |
| MSFT | $3.70T | 27.7× | 19.6× | 11.1× | 17.8% | 67.9% | 40.3% | 30.2% | 27.7% | 0.2× | 5,944 |
| AVGO | $1.65T | 72.8× | 65.1× | 25.8× | 23.9% | 67.8% | 36.2% | 28.4% | 15.8% | 2.5× | 4,442 |
| MU | $1.10T | 128.8× | 60.7× | 29.3× | 48.9% | 39.8% | 22.8% | 15.8% | 12.9% | 0.7× | 2,894 |
| AMD | $888.5B | 205.7× | 210.2× | 25.6× | 34.3% | 49.5% | 12.5% | 6.9% | 6.5% | 0.8× | 3,059 |
| INTC | $543.3B | — | 67.4× | 10.3× | -0.5% | 34.8% | -0.5% | -0.2% | -0.2% | 5.5× | 2,495 |
| CSCO | $436.6B | 43.2× | 36.6× | 7.7× | 5.3% | 64.9% | 18.0% | 21.7% | 13.6% | 2.3× | 3,560 |
| PLTR | $421.4B | 279.8× | 291.6× | 94.2× | 56.2% | 82.4% | 36.3% | 22.0% | 22.0% | — | 2,883 |
| DELL | $383.6B | 67.8× | 36.1× | 3.4× | 18.8% | 20.0% | 5.2% | -240% | 20.4% | 2.8× | 1,564 |
| LRCX | $341.7B | 64.9× | 54.5× | 18.5× | 23.7% | 48.7% | 29.1% | 54.3% | 37.4% | 0.7× | 2,500 |
| RPAY | $338.0B | — | — | 1092.8× | -1.2% | 75.0% | -83.0% | -53.0% | -28.2% | -1.7× | 142 |
| AMAT | $331.0B | 48.2× | 38.1× | 11.7× | 4.4% | 48.7% | 24.7% | 34.3% | 25.9% | 0.8× | 2,826 |
| UMC | $307.4B | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 302 |
| ARM | $281.9B | 311.6× | 242.9× | 57.3× | 22.8% | 97.5% | 18.4% | 10.9% | 10.9% | — | 730 |
| SAP | $262.5B | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 794 |
| ANET | $250.7B | 72.6× | 63.3× | 27.8× | 28.6% | 64.1% | 39.0% | 28.4% | 28.4% | — | 1,930 |
| PANW | $250.5B | 234.4× | 156.5× | 27.2× | 14.9% | 73.4% | 12.3% | 14.5% | 14.5% | — | 2,374 |
| SNDK | $235.7B | — | — | 32.0× | 10.4% | 30.1% | -22.3% | -17.8% | -14.8% | -1.5× | 1,127 |
| TXN | $234.6B | 47.4× | 30.9× | 13.3× | 13.0% | 57.0% | 28.3% | 30.7% | 16.5% | 1.8× | 2,345 |
| CRM | $225.6B | 31.1× | 24.4× | 5.4× | 9.6% | 77.7% | 18.0% | 12.6% | 10.1% | 1.5× | 2,547 |
| IBM | $222.8B | 21.3× | — | 3.3× | 7.6% | 58.2% | 15.7% | 32.4% | 11.3% | — | 3,351 |
| MRVL | $204.0B | 78.4× | 133.3× | 24.9× | 42.1% | 51.0% | 32.6% | 18.7% | 14.2% | 2.9× | 1,477 |
| QCOM | $202.7B | 37.7× | 15.2× | 4.6× | 13.7% | 55.4% | 12.5% | 26.1% | 15.4% | 1.1× | 2,611 |
| SPSC | $3.0B | 32.7× | 20.5× | 4.0× | 17.8% | 69.2% | 12.4% | 9.6% | 9.6% | — | 312 |
Peers = companies sharing SPSC's sector (Technology) with collected SEC financials. Multiples use the most recent end-of-day close and latest fiscal-year fundamentals (trailing, not forward). Missing cells mean the peer never reported that line item, has no collected price, or has a non-positive denominator. Not investment advice.
EOD close · as of 2026-09-17
How a revenue dollar becomes profit — FY2025
Each value shows its share of revenue below it (common-size).
| Line Item | FY2025 | FY2024 | FY2023 | FY2022 | FY2021 | FY2020 | FY2019 | FY2018 | FY2017 | FY2016 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Revenue | $751.5M 100.0% | $637.8M 100.0% | $536.9M 100.0% | $450.9M 100.0% | $385.3M 100.0% | $312.6M 100.0% | $279.1M 100.0% | $248.2M 100.0% | $220.6M 100.0% | $193.3M 100.0% |
| Cost of Revenue | $231.6M 30.8% | $210.7M 33.0% | $182.1M 33.9% | $153.1M 33.9% | $131.7M 34.2% | $99.8M 31.9% | $92.2M 33.0% | $81.7M 32.9% | $73.6M 33.4% | $64.3M 33.3% |
| Gross Profit | $519.9M 69.2% | $427.1M 67.0% | $354.8M 66.1% | $297.8M 66.1% | $253.6M 65.8% | $212.8M 68.1% | $186.9M 67.0% | $166.5M 67.1% | $146.5M 66.4% | $128.8M 66.6% |
| Research & Development | $68.7M 9.1% | $62.8M 9.8% | $53.7M 10.0% | $45.7M 10.1% | $39.0M 10.1% | $31.0M 9.9% | $28.3M 10.1% | $22.1M 8.9% | $23.2M 10.5% | $22.0M 11.4% |
| Selling, General & Admin | $126.6M 16.8% | $102.9M 16.1% | $84.9M 15.8% | $67.3M 14.9% | $61.3M 15.9% | $50.1M 16.0% | $44.7M 16.0% | $41.9M 16.9% | $37.5M 17.0% | $28.8M 14.9% |
| Total Operating Expenses | $401.6M 53.4% | $338.2M 53.0% | $277.6M 51.7% | $226.6M 50.3% | $198.5M 51.5% | $162.6M 52.0% | $148.5M 53.2% | $139.8M 56.3% | $136.5M 61.9% | $122.4M 63.3% |
| Operating Income | $118.3M 15.7% | $88.9M 13.9% | $77.2M 14.4% | $71.2M 15.8% | $55.1M 14.3% | $50.2M 16.0% | $38.4M 13.8% | $26.7M 10.8% | $10.0M 4.5% | $6.4M 3.3% |
| Other Income (Expense), net | $5.5M 0.7% | $10.6M 1.7% | $8.3M 1.5% | $142K 0.0% | -$1.5M -0.4% | $2.5M 0.8% | $3.7M 1.3% | $1.6M 0.6% | $712K 0.3% | $1.3M 0.7% |
| Pretax Income | $123.8M 16.5% | $99.5M 15.6% | $85.6M 15.9% | $71.3M 15.8% | $53.5M 13.9% | $52.7M 16.9% | $42.1M 15.1% | $28.3M 11.4% | $10.7M 4.8% | $7.7M 4.0% |
| Income Tax Expense | $30.5M 4.1% | $22.4M 3.5% | $19.7M 3.7% | $16.2M 3.6% | $8.9M 2.3% | $7.1M 2.3% | $8.4M 3.0% | $4.5M 1.8% | $10.3M 4.7% | $2.8M 1.4% |
| Net Income | $93.3M 12.4% | $77.1M 12.1% | $65.8M 12.3% | $55.1M 12.2% | $44.6M 11.6% | $45.6M 14.6% | $33.7M 12.1% | $23.9M 9.6% | $351K 0.2% | $5.0M 2.6% |
| Per Share | ||||||||||
| EPS (Basic) | $2.46 | $2.07 | $1.80 | $1.53 | $1.24 | $1.29 | $0.96 | $0.69 | $0.01 | $0.29 |
| EPS (Diluted) | $2.46 | $2.04 | $1.76 | $1.49 | $1.21 | $1.26 | $0.94 | $0.68 | $0.01 | $0.29 |
| Weighted Avg Shares (Basic) | 37.9M | 37.3M | 36.6M | 36.1M | 35.9M | 35.2M | 35.0M | 34.4M | 34.4M | 16.9M |
| Weighted Avg Shares (Diluted) | 38.0M | 37.9M | 37.5M | 37.0M | 37.0M | 36.3M | 36.0M | 35.2M | 34.7M | 17.2M |
Source: SEC EDGAR XBRL filings (annual, fiscal year). Quarterly flow items are derived from cumulative filings; balance-sheet figures are as-of each period end. Ratios and margins are computed, not reported.
Is the value real, and is the business safe? Academic scores + earnings quality + solvency, from SEC filings.
7/8 of the 9 checks — 1 couldn't be scored (see above), so the score is out of the 8 with data.
Safe > 2.99 · grey 1.81–2.99 · distress < 1.81
Eight indices comparing this year to last (receivables, margins, asset quality, growth, accruals, leverage). Above −1.78 suggests possible manipulation; below −2.22 is clean.
A screen, not proof — high growth alone can raise it.
Earnings are backed by cash (FCF ≥ net income) — high quality. Lower/negative accruals = higher quality (Sloan).
Coverage data unavailable.
F-Score (0–9 fundamental momentum), Altman Z (distress risk), and Beneish M (earnings-manipulation screen) are academic models computed from the SEC filings. Screens and context — educational, not recommendations.
What the company returns to shareholders — and whether it's covered by cash.
No dividend to cover. Last year: $0 dividends + $114M buybacks = $114M returned on $152M FCF.
Yields use the latest fiscal-year dividends/buybacks over current market cap. Dividends and buybacks from the SEC cash-flow statement; payout coverage vs net income and free cash flow. Educational — not a recommendation.
How management deployed cash over 10 years — and what it earned on reinvestment.
A reinvestment story — most cash went back into growth rather than to shareholders.
Reinvestment has been productive — operating income grew well per dollar put in. Current ROIC on all capital: 10%. Rough measure (includes maintenance capex).
Cash uses aggregated from the SEC cash-flow statement over 10 fiscal years. "Return on reinvestment" is a rough proxy — operating-income change ÷ cumulative CapEx + M&A — and includes maintenance capex. Educational — not a recommendation.
How much the company owes, how it's trended, and how comfortably it's serviced.
Insufficient EBITDA/debt history.
Green ≤ 1.5× · amber ≤ 3× · red > 3× (leverage relative to cash earnings).
Interest expense isn't separately reported — often netted into “other income (expense), net.”
Cash vs short-term debt unavailable.
Short-term / long-term split not separately reported.
Debt, cash, interest and equity from the SEC balance sheet & income statement. Effective rate = interest ÷ average debt. Educational — not a recommendation.
EOD close · as of 2026-09-17
No material risks flagged.
Where each multiple sits in its own 14-yr range · 22th pct blended
Dot = today · shaded = middle 50% · line = median. Lower percentile = cheaper vs its own 14-yr history.
Is the profit real, and how strong is the balance sheet?
FY2025 · every deduction from revenue to net income
DuPont — the three levers
Returns are margin-driven, not leverage-driven — higher quality.
What the company owes vs. what it holds
Year-by-year maturities aren't in SEC companyfacts (footnote-only), so this shows the debt/cash structure and net leverage instead.
Latest year: profit growth vs revenue growth
High operating leverage: profit moved 1.9× as fast as sales — great in an upturn, painful in a downturn.
Each line as % of revenue — the trend in color
| % of revenue | FY2018 | FY2019 | FY2020 | FY2021 | FY2022 | FY2023 | FY2024 | FY2025 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cost of Revenue | 32.9 | 33.0 | 31.9 | 34.2 | 33.9 | 33.9 | 33.0 | 30.8 |
| Gross Profit | 67.1 | 67.0 | 68.1 | 65.8 | 66.1 | 66.1 | 67.0 | 69.2 |
| R&D | 8.9 | 10.1 | 9.9 | 10.1 | 10.1 | 10.0 | 9.8 | 9.1 |
| SG&A | 16.9 | 16.0 | 16.0 | 15.9 | 14.9 | 15.8 | 16.1 | 16.8 |
| Operating Income | 10.8 | 13.8 | 16.0 | 14.3 | 15.8 | 14.4 | 13.9 | 15.7 |
| Income Tax | 1.8 | 3.0 | 2.3 | 2.3 | 3.6 | 3.7 | 3.5 | 4.1 |
| Net Income | 9.6 | 12.1 | 14.6 | 11.6 | 12.2 | 12.3 | 12.1 | 12.4 |
Green = margin-favorable vs the row's own range · red = unfavorable.
The metrics that matter, over time
A 30-second read on SPSC: price, valuation, headline fundamentals, and an auto-generated scorecard from SEC filings. Flags are rule-based signals, not recommendations.